Krakow, the second-largest city in Poland, is a captivating destination that should be on every traveller’s bucket list. This enchanting city boasts a rich cultural heritage, stunning architecture, and a vibrant atmosphere that will leave you spellbound.
Krakow is a true gem for those seeking a Krakow travel guide that combines history, art, and modern amenities. The city’s Old Town, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is a breathtaking open-air museum where you can wander through charming streets with medieval buildings, quaint cafés, and bustling markets.
One of the main reasons for visiting Krakow is its cultural and historical importance. The city was once the capital of Poland and served as the residence of Polish kings and queens. It has been pivotal in shaping the country’s identity and preserving its traditions.
The city offers many activities and attractions for those seeking memorable Krakow holidays. Krakow’s attractions glimpse Poland’s rich past, from the majestic Wawel Castle to the awe-inspiring St. Mary’s Basilica.
How to Reach Krakow
Krakow, the cultural capital of Poland, is a popular destination for UK travellers. Getting to Krakow is relatively straightforward, whether planning a city break or a more extended stay.
By Air: The most convenient way to reach Krakow is by flying into John Paul II International Airport Kraków–Balice (KRK). Several airlines, including low-cost carriers, offer direct flights from various UK airports to Krakow.
Airport Transfers: Pre-booking an airport transfer is hassle-free, especially if you travel with luggage or in a group. Private transfers are available, or you can opt for shared shuttles, which are more economical.
By Train: You can reach Krakow by train if you prefer a more scenic journey. However, there are no direct trains from the UK to Krakow. You’ll need to change trains at least once, typically in cities like Berlin or Warsaw. The journey can take 15 to 24 hours, depending on your route and connections.
By Road: Driving to Krakow from the UK is an option for those who enjoy road trips or plan to explore multiple European destinations. The journey takes approximately 18-20 hours, depending on your UK starting point and routes.
Public Transportation in Krakow: Once in Krakow, the city has an efficient public transportation system, including trams, buses, and a limited metro line. Purchasing a travel card or using the city’s bike-sharing system can be convenient.
Quick Travel Tips
- Book accommodation near the Old Town or city centre to easily access attractions and amenities.
- Familiarise yourself with Polish or download a translation app for essential communication.
- Carry a mix of Polish zloty and euros or pounds for convenience.
- Explore Krakow on foot as much as possible to fully appreciate its charm and architecture.
Planning Tip: Krakow is a compact city with many attractions within walking distance. To save time and energy, consider using the efficient public transportation system or joining a hop-on-hop-off bus tour.
Best Season for a Krakow Visit
Krakow, the cultural capital of Poland, offers a unique charm throughout the year, making it an attractive destination for travellers seeking diverse experiences. The city’s weather patterns and event calendar are crucial in determining the ideal time to visit, catering to different preferences and budgets.
Peak Season in Krakow (June to August)
The summer months are considered the peak season in Krakow, with warm temperatures ranging from 20°C to 25°C. This period is ideal for outdoor activities, such as exploring the Old Town’s charming streets, visiting the Wawel Castle, and strolling through the picturesque Planty Park. Additionally, the city hosts numerous festivals and events, including the Krakow Live Festival, the Jewish Culture Festival, and the Lajkonik Parade, adding to the vibrant atmosphere.
Advantages: Favourable weather, lively atmosphere, and various cultural events.
Disadvantages: Higher accommodation and flight costs, larger crowds, and potential queues at popular attractions.
Off-season in Krakow (November to March)
The off-season in Krakow offers a quieter and more affordable experience. Temperatures range from -5°C to 5°C, and snowfall is possible, creating a picturesque winter wonderland. This period is ideal for those seeking a more relaxed pace and fewer crowds.
Advantages: Lower costs, fewer crowds, and a unique winter ambience.
Disadvantages: Cooler temperatures, potential for rough weather, and fewer outdoor activities.
Shoulder Seasons (April-May and September-October)
The shoulder seasons in Krakow offer a balance between favourable weather and fewer crowds. Spring brings mild temperatures and blooming flowers, while autumn boasts vibrant foliage and moderate temperatures. These periods are excellent for exploring the city’s attractions without the peak season’s hustle and bustle.
Visa Formalities
As a UK citizen, you do not require a visa to travel to Krakow, Poland, for tourism purposes, provided your stay is at most 90 days. However, you must have a valid passport for at least three months beyond your intended stay in Poland.
Documents Needed:
- Valid UK passport with at least three months validity beyond your travel dates
- Proof of accommodation (hotel booking, Airbnb reservation, etc.)
- Travel insurance covering your stay in Poland
- Sufficient funds to cover your expenses during the trip
- Return or onward travel tickets
It’s important to note that while a visa is not required for short stays, border officials may request additional documentation to verify the purpose and duration of your visit. UK citizens visiting Poland need the option of obtaining visas on arrival. All necessary travel documents must be received before departure.
You should always check the latest entry requirements and travel advisories from official sources before planning a trip to Krakow, Poland.
2-Day Krakow Itinerary
Krakow, Poland’s cultural capital, seamlessly blends history, architecture, and vibrant city life. If you’re planning a visit, consider booking with online travel agencies like TraveloDeal to ensure a hassle-free experience.
Day 1 – Start your day early with a walking tour of the Old Town, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Explore the Main Market Square (Rynek Główny), Europe’s largest medieval town square, and admire the stunning St. Mary’s Basilica. Don’t miss the Cloth Hall (Sukiennice), a Renaissance-era trading hall that now houses a bustling market selling local crafts and souvenirs. Next, visit the Wawel Royal Castle and explore the State Rooms, the Crown Treasury, and the Cathedral, which houses the famous Veit Stoss Altar.
In the afternoon, stroll through the Kazimierz district, the former Jewish quarter, and explore its charming streets, synagogues, and vibrant street art. Stop by one of the local tavernas for a taste of traditional Polish cuisine, such as Pierogi (dumplings), Bigos (hunter’s stew), and Zapiekanka (open-faced sandwich).
Day 2 – Start your second day with a visit to the Wieliczka Salt Mine, a UNESCO World Heritage Site located just outside Krakow. This underground marvel features an impressive network of tunnels, chapels, and statues carved entirely from salt.
After your underground adventure, head back to the city centre and explore Planty Park, a green oasis encircling the Old Town. Rent a bike or stroll along the park’s paths, enjoying the beautiful gardens and historic monuments.
In the evening, experience Krakow’s vibrant nightlife. Head to the Kazimierz district or the Old Town for various bars, clubs, and live music venues. Don’t forget to try local beers, such as Żywiec or Tyskie.
